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Ethiopia is a very large country of 1¼
million square kilometres, about the size of France and Spain combined.
Its road system is not yet developed and that makes it difficult for many patients to get to the main centre in Addis Ababa.
Many patients might find the journey too much of a challenge and too
expensive. Consequently, a programme of 5 Outreach Centres
(mini-fistula hospitals) was initiated to make the hospital's skills
available to many more women. Dr Hamlin said
of the project:
"We are embarking on the most extensive
development program since 1974. We want to be able to cure many more
fistula patients and to help this dreadful problem from occurring."
The Outreach Centres are strategically placed around
Ethiopia at Bahir Dar, Harar, Mekelle, Metu and Yirga Alem.
See map These centres are now built
and fully operational. |
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Bahir Dar - Opened in 2005, the centre is about
450 miles from Addis Ababa. Dr Andrew Browning is the resident doctor and
is one of the most skilled fistula surgeons in the world. He has trained
many overseas doctors and has contributed extensively to medical journals on
fistula repair. In this area of Ethiopia girls are often married as young
as 7 or 8 and these girls can suffer internal injuries similar to obstetric
fistula. The number of admissions is growing with about 10 new patients
arriving daily. |
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Patients at Bahir Dar |
Dr Andrew Browning and Staff |
A patient awaiting her operation now that
she has been fed a healthy diet for a few days to regain some strength.
They arrive very emaciated. |
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Harar - Located in the eastern
and predominantly Muslim area of Ethiopia, the Harar Hospital’s opening ceremony was Friday, 9
May 2008. Harar is 315 miles from Addis Ababa. The resident doctor
is Dr Yifru Terefe, who specialised in obstetrics and gynaecology after
seeing the horrendous injuries women suffer in childbirth. Working
with Dr Hamlin in Addis so impressed him that he asked if he could work in
our hospital. |
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The hospital building |
Catherine cutting the ribbon |
Catherine touring the ward |
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Mekele - The capital of the
regional state of Tigray, is in the most northern part of Ethiopia, 465
miles from Addis Ababa. The centre was opened in February 2006.
The surgeon based here is Dr Melaku Abriha, who trained in Addis with Dr
Hamlin. Tigray has a population of about 4.1 million with only one
obstetrician for every 1 million people and one midwife for every 33,700
people. |
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Mekele Cenre |
Operating Theatre |
The Ward |
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Metu - Completed in 2010, this
centre is 375 miles from Addis. It is considered a "remote site" as
roads are very poor. It takes 12 hours to drive there and
communication and transport are very difficult. Doctors have been
visiting the area on outreach missions and report that many young women are
in desperate need of help. We look forward to changing their lives. |
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- Watch this space for photos of Metu as they
become availale. - |
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Yirga Alem - Opened in
2006, The UK Trust supports this centre's running costs. It is 200
miles south of Addis in the Sidamo area, with a population of 14 million.
The resident doctor is Dr Fekade Ayenachew. In order to reach fistula
sufferers, the area's Health Officer has initiated programmes to let them
know about the centre. One of these is advertisements on the local
radio and the effect is very positive. It is a particularly difficult
region to work in because it has many cultures and languages. Patients
can feel very isolated when no one can be found to translate for them.
The hospital staff face many challenges here. |
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The Centre |
A very happy patient |
Yirga Alem Staff |
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